“Doing Theology in an Evolutionary Way” by Diarmuid O’Murchu, 2021.
- John Scoble
- Aug 12, 2024
- 4 min read
Updated: Sep 26
Book Review
It is not difficult to find books and other spiritual writings that point out the weaknesses of Christianity in both theory and practice. It is rare to find one that presents a viable alternative theology based on sound scholarship and the discoveries of modern science. This is such a book.
O’Murchu is an Irish Catholic priest and social scientist. His interest is in understanding humanity’s place in the world and its relationship to God (however known or named) and the world around us. He challenges many of the existing paradigms of Christianity (and Catholicism in particular) and says that these must be reimagined for humanity to develop a sustainable relationship with God and the world.
Some of these paradigms include:
· co-dependency
· power and authority vested in white, male, celibate, clerics
· the superiority of humans over other sentient beings and the environment
· atonement theory
· the incarnation as a recent event (2000 years)
· the understanding of the Trinity
O’Murchu proposes that the Spirit is the creator of the universe; that creation is evolutionary and ongoing; that our reason for existence as humans is to contribute fully to creation and the reign of God; that humanity is not superior to other elements of creation and must adopt right relationship with them; and that spirituality (rather than religion) seeks to link us more deeply with the conscious creativity of the Great Spirit, imminent in creation rather than transcendent to it.
This is undoubtedly one of the most interesting and challenging books that I have read in recent years. Published in 2021, the book draws on well-known authors such as Spong, Crossan, Johnson, Rohr, Haight, Borg, Bourgeault, Delio, Caputo and others to mould a compelling alternative theology.
I wonder if he has caught the attention of the Catholic theological police?
FAQs on Doing Theology in an Evolutionary Way by Diarmuid O’Murchu
What does it mean to “do theology in an evolutionary way”?
O’Murchu suggests that theology should not be frozen in time but grow and adapt alongside human knowledge, science, and culture. Think of it less like chiseling truths in stone tablets and more like tending a garden that changes with the seasons. Research from Pew (2023) shows that over 60% of younger Christians are open to integrating science and faith, underscoring the relevance of O’Murchu’s approach.
How does evolutionary theology challenge traditional beliefs?
Instead of clinging to rigid doctrines, evolutionary theology embraces dynamism. It asks: what does faith look like in light of cosmology, quantum physics, or climate science? While some see this as threatening, O’Murchu frames it as faithful curiosity. Theologians note that Vatican II itself opened the door to contextual theology – proving that change is not heresy but hope in motion.
Why is evolutionary theology important in today’s world?
Because we’re living in an age of rapid transformation – technological, ecological, and social. O’Murchu reminds us that theology must engage with these shifts or risk irrelevance. The UN reports that climate change could displace over 200 million people by 2050, raising urgent theological questions about justice, creation, and responsibility. Evolutionary theology offers frameworks for grappling with such global realities.
How does O’Murchu link science and spirituality?
He doesn’t treat them as enemies but as dance partners. Evolutionary theology draws from biology, cosmology, and physics to illuminate spiritual truths. For example, quantum interconnectedness echoes mystical traditions of unity. A 2020 Templeton study found that 72% of scientists see no inherent conflict between science and religion – a perspective O’Murchu champions with theological depth.
How can readers apply evolutionary theology in daily life?
By practicing openness. This means engaging with new scientific insights, re-reading scripture with fresh eyes, and allowing wonder to replace fear of change. It might look like seeing prayer as alignment with a dynamic universe, or seeing justice work as evolving with humanity’s expanding moral horizon. Evolutionary theology encourages us to live as seekers rather than settlers – leaning into the mystery with courage and creativity.
At St Lucia Spirituality we believe the journey is richer when it’s shared. If you’re seeking a place to explore questions, practice mindfulness, or simply belong to an inclusive spiritual community, we invite you to join us. From online discussion groups and meditation gatherings to our growing library of resources, there’s space here for every seeker. Step into the conversation, connect with others, and discover how community can nurture your spiritual growth.
About the Author - John Scoble
John's journey began in the heart of a traditional Roman Catholic family in Sydney, where he was raised with steadfast faith and reverence. Now residing in the serene surroundings of St Lucia, Brisbane, alongside his beloved wife, John finds solace and inspiration in the tranquil rhythms of life. With four adult children and a cherished grandchild also calling Brisbane home, John's family is his anchor, providing love, support, and a sense of belonging.
While spirituality has always been a cornerstone of his life, it was three transformative events in 2012, including a sacred pilgrimage to the Holy Lands, that ignited a profound shift in John's spiritual trajectory. Embracing retirement as an opportunity for deeper exploration, John immersed himself in extensive reading and soulful reflection.
Over the course of a decade, this journey of self-discovery has led John to reevaluate and transcend many of his traditional beliefs, embracing instead the timeless wisdom and cosmic perspective inherent in Christianity. Influenced by luminaries such as St. Francis of Assisi, St. Teresa of Avila, and Richard Rohr, John's spiritual evolution has been marked by a deepening resonance with the essential truths of his faith and a profound connection to the divine unfolding within and around him.
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